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Tile Calculator

Estimate tiles and boxes for a rectangular surface using a conservative straight-grid layout.

Calculator inputs

Worked example: Tile Calculator

Whole-grid tile count. This fixed reference example shows one complete scenario; the interactive results above use your current inputs.

View the example inputs
Measurement units
Metric
Length
3 m
Width
3 m
Tile length
30 cm
Tile width
30 cm
Waste allowance
10 %
Tiles per box
10
Calculated results for the fixed example
Calculated quantityExample result
Tile rows10
Tile columns10
Tiles including waste110
Full boxes11

Turning measurements into a materials estimate

Separate length, area, depth and volume

Area describes a surface, while volume includes depth or thickness. A small depth-unit error can multiply an order substantially, especially when inches, centimeters, feet and meters are mixed. Confirm each dimension and use the unit selector to convert an existing physical measurement.

A net geometric quantity and an ordering quantity answer different questions. Waste, cuts, overage and packaging can make an order larger than the idealized area or volume. The allowance is already included when a result says including waste; do not add it a second time.

Use product-specific yields and design requirements

Bag yield, bulk density, compaction and coverage vary between materials and suppliers. A volume-to-bag conversion needs the product’s specified yield, and an estimated mass depends on the density you enter. A conservative tile grid is not an optimized cutting layout.

A quantity calculator does not verify structural strength, local code, headroom, load capacity or suitability of a mix. Review the stated shape assumptions and supply the dimensions required by the actual design before ordering.

Formula and calculation method

Rows and columns are each rounded up, then multiplied. Extra tiles=ceiling(grid count×waste allowance). Boxes round up to full boxes.

Assumes butt-jointed nominal tile sizes, no grout-width correction or reuse of cut pieces. Diagonal layouts and patterns require a separate cutting plan.

Reference Sources

Frequently asked questions

How does this calculator work?

Rows and columns are each rounded up, then multiplied. Extra tiles=ceiling(grid count×waste allowance). Boxes round up to full boxes.

What assumptions should I check?

Assumes butt-jointed nominal tile sizes, no grout-width correction or reuse of cut pieces. Diagonal layouts and patterns require a separate cutting plan.

Can I save or print this calculation?

Use Copy link with inputs to reproduce the scenario, Download results for a text record, or Print. Where a schedule is shown, its CSV download includes every row.

What happens when I change measurement units?

The linked unit selector converts the existing measurement so it represents the same physical quantity. Entering a different number after switching units changes the underlying input. The result’s own units are shown beside its value.